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・ Melvin Spencer Newman
・ Melvin Starkey Henderson
・ Melvin Steen
・ Melvin Steinberg
・ Melvin Stern
・ Melvin Stewart
・ Melvin F. Chubb, Jr.
・ Melvin F. Stute
・ Melvin Fitting
・ Melvin Fleur
・ Melvin Flynt – Da Hustler
・ Melvin Foster
・ Melvin Fowler
・ Melvin Francis
・ Melvin Frank
Melvin Franklin
・ Melvin G. deChazeau
・ Melvin Gaels GFC
・ Melvin George Talbert
・ Melvin Gibbs
・ Melvin Goes to Dinner
・ Melvin Goodes
・ Melvin Goodman
・ Melvin Gordon
・ Melvin Gordon (businessman)
・ Melvin Grootfaam
・ Melvin Guillard
・ Melvin H. Evans
・ Melvin H. Knisely
・ Melvin H. Ribble


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Melvin Franklin : ウィキペディア英語版
Melvin Franklin

David Melvin English (October 12, 1942 – February 23, 1995) better known by the stage name Melvin Franklin, or his nickname "Blue", was an American bass singer. Franklin was best known for his role as a member of Motown singing group The Temptations from 1960 to 1994.
==Early life and career==
David English was born in Montgomery, Alabama to Rose English, a teenage mother from nearby Mobile.〔 His biological father was the preacher of the English family's church in Mobile, who, according to his mother, impregnated her through non-consensual relations.〔Ribowsky, Mark (2010). ''Ain't Too Proud to Beg: The Troubled Lives and Endearing Soul of the Temptations''. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons. pp. 14-16〕 Following David's birth, Rose English married Willard Franklin and moved to Detroit, her grandmother insisting young David be left behind in her care.〔 David English finally moved to Detroit with his mother and stepfather in 1952 at age ten.〔
Taking on his stepfather's surname for his stage name as a teenager, David English—now Melvin Franklin—was a member of a number of local singing groups in Detroit, including The Voice Masters with Lamont Dozier and David Ruffin, and frequently performed with Richard Street.〔Ribowsky, Mark (2010). ''Ain't Too Proud to Beg: The Troubled Lives and Endearing Soul of the Temptations''. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons. pp. 40, 93-95〕 Franklin often referred to Street and Ruffin as his "cousins".〔
In 1958, a classmate of Franklin's at Northwestern High School, Otis Williams, invited Franklin to join his singing group, Otis Williams and the Siberians. Franklin joined the group as its bass singer, and remained with Williams and Elbridge Bryant when they, Paul Williams, and Eddie Kendricks formed ''The Elgins'' in late 1960. In March 1961, the Elgins signed with Motown Records under a new name; The Temptations. He had a fondness for the color blue, and so he was nicknamed "Blue" by fellow singers. According to Otis Williams, Franklin romantically pursued Supremes singer Mary Wilson at one point.
Otis and Melvin were the only Temptations who never quit the group. One of the most famous bass singers in black music over his long career, Franklin's deep vocals became one of the group's signature trademarks. Franklin sang a handful of featured leads with the group as well, including the songs "I Truly, Truly Believe" (''The Temptations Wish It Would Rain'', 1968), "Silent Night" (''Give Love At Christmas'', 1980), "The Prophet" (''A Song for You'', 1975), and his signature live performance number, Paul Robeson's "Ol' Man River". Franklin was usually called upon to deliver ad-libs, harmony vocals, and, during the psychedelic soul era, notable sections of the main verses. His line from The Temptations' 1970 #3 hit "Ball of Confusion (That's What the World Is Today)", "and the band played on", became Franklin's trademark.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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